How To Open Command Prompt Windows 7 Repair
The Windows vii Arrangement Recovery Command Prompt is a text-based panel that allow you lot to perform maintenance and recovery tasks on your computer by typing the commands that you would like to execute. These commands allow you to perform a wide variety of tasks such equally supervene upon infected files, delete infections, repair kick upwardly configurations for your difficult bulldoze, resize hard bulldoze partitions, every bit well as many other tasks. Similar the Windows Vista Recovery Control Prompt, the Windows 7 version also allows yous to run graphical programs such as Notepad, Regedit, and possibly some anti-malware programs. This is a huge advantage as you now have a much larger diverseness of tools at your disposal to repair your figurer.
In guild to admission the Windows 7 System Recovery Command Prompt you get-go need to boot your computer off of the Windows 7 DVD by inserting it into your DVD player and turning your computer on. Your calculator will commencement and you should see the BIOS listing the hardware on your computer also as other information. When that information has been cleared, your computer will see that a bootable DVD is inserted and present a prompt similar to Figure one below. If your estimator does not boot off of the DVD, and instead boots directly into Windows 7, then you can read this guide on how to configure your bios to boot from a CD or DVD.
Figure 1. Kicking the calculator from the Windows 7 DVD
As yous want to boot the figurer from the Windows 7 DVD, you need to printing a key on your keyboard, and any key volition do, when you see the above prompt. It is possible that the DVD that came with your calculator does not let y'all to boot off from it. If this is the case, and so your reckoner manufacturer most likely installed the Windows Recovery Environment straight on to a small division on your hard drive. To access this partition, y'all would slowly tap the F8 fundamental on your keyboard subsequently the BIOS information clears from your screen until you see the Windows startup carte du jour. From this menu use your arrow keys to select the option for the Windows Organization Recovery and press the Enter key on your keyboard. You lot should at present see a blackness screen with a white status bar at the bottom stating Windows is loading files.... Later a while, the status bar will plow completely white and you volition see a screen stating that Windows is loading. The Windows 7 Setup environment volition continue to load and when finished you will be presented with a screen similar to Effigy 2.
Figure 2. Configure language and location options in Windows 7 Setup
At this screen y'all should configure the Language to install, Time and currency format, and Keyboard or input method options then that they are prepare correctly for your location and language. When done, please press the Next push button. You will now be at the main Windows 7 setup screen where you lot would normally install Windows 7 on to your figurer.
Figure 3. Windows 7 Install Windows screen
You should now click on the Repair your computer option, which will bring you to a new screen where the repair procedure volition await for all Windows vii installations on your computer. When done you will exist presented with the Arrangement Recovery Options dialog box equally shown in Figure four below.
Effigy iv. Organization Recovery Options
Select the Windows 7 installation you would similar to repair. If at that place are drivers that y'all need to load in order for Windows 7 to recognize your hard drives, click on the Load Drivers button and load the files that are needed. When ready, press the Next button to go along.
The automatic Startup Repair screen volition now outset and attempt to fix any issues that information technology detects that could cause your computer to not boot properly. This process may take some time, so please be patient while it runs. At one bespeak, if it does non discover anything, it will prompt you to perform a Arrangement Restore as shown in the image beneath.
Figure 5. System Restore Prompt
At this prompt press the Abolish button to continue with the automatic Startup Repair procedure. When the repair procedure has finished it will state that it cannot fix the problem and ask if you would similar to submit the data to Microsoft as shown below. You should press the Don't Send button, which will so cause a screen to be shown stating that Startup Repair could not set up the problems automatically.
Figure half-dozen. Startup Repair has finished
At this screen click on the card detail labeled View advanced options for system recovery and back up. This will bring you lot to a screen, as shown beneath, where you can see a list of recovery options that are available.
Figure seven. Cull a recovery tool
At this screen you should click on the Command Prompt option. Once you click on that selection, the Command Prompt volition open as shown in Figure viii below.
Figure 8. Command Prompt in the Windows Recovery Environment
If you are unfamiliar with the Windows seven Command Prompt, the first thing yous may notice is that there is no graphical user interface, but instead there is a prompt where y'all volition need to blazon in all of your commands. Though this may appear daunting, once you lot learn the commands to type in, you volition find that the control prompt is a powerful tool for accessing files, repairing Windows, or removing malware. If you would like to learn more about the control prompt and the diverse commands that you tin can use, then please read the Introduction to the Windows Control Prompt tutorial.
It should be noted that when you kick into the Windows 7 Recovery Environment the bulldoze letter for your Windows installation may not be the same. For example, if your Windows installation is normall on the C: drive, information technology may non exist located at the D: bulldoze. To determine what drive letter of the alphabet your Windows installation is located on, y'all can type this command printing enter:
bcdedit | find "osdevice"
This control will brandish output like to : bone device partition=D:. The drive alphabetic character afterwards division= is the bulldoze that your Windows installation is located. To alter to that drive letter you can then type D:, or whatsoever other bulldoze letter it shows, and press Enter on your keyboard.
Using the command prompt is quite simple. Merely type in the command yous wish to perform and so press Enter on your keyboard. If you have entered the command properly then information technology will be executed and the output from the command will be displayed directly inside the command prompt. A powerful feature of the System Recovery Panel Command Prompt is that not only tin can you run run panel programs, but y'all can as well run sure Windows programs such equally Notepad or an antivirus program. Unfortunately, not all Windows programs will be able to run in this environment, so yous will need to exam them to determine which ones will operate correctly.
To help become you started with using the Control Prompt I have listed a series of console commands that work in this environment. To become assistance information for each of these programs yous can type the program name followed past /h and printing the enter key. For instance, to see the help information for the copy command yous would type copy /h and and so printing the enter central. Every bit more programs and commands are found they will be added to the lists below. Each of the console commands must be typed into the panel in order to execute them.
Panel Control | Description |
attrib | Change permissions on files. |
Bootrec | You can utilise the Bootrec.exe tool in the Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) to troubleshoot and repair the master boot record (MBR), kicking sector,and Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store |
bcdedit | Displays and allows you to change how Windows boots upwards. This control is useful for people who are having trouble with the Windows Boot Manager |
cd | Changes the current directory |
chkdsk | Checks a hard disk for errors and attempts to repair them. |
copy | Re-create a file from ane location to another. |
del | Deletes a file |
dir | Lists the files and folders in the current directory |
diskpart | Load the Windows disk management programme. From this plan yous tin can create, delete, shrink, and expand your existing partitions besides as become information nearly partitions and hard drives |
icacls | Change file and folder permissions and brandish or alter admission command lists (ACLs) |
mkdir | Creates a new folder |
more | Displays the content of a file one page at a time |
move | Moves a file or a folder |
reg | Perform Windows Registry operations. |
ren | Rename a file or binder |
rd | Remove an empty binder |
type | Display the contents of a file |
xcopy | Copy a binder or files to another location |
Windows Program Name | Description/Notes |
Notepad.exe | Opens up the Windows Notepad so you lot can view and edit text files. You tin can also apply the file browser when click the File -> Open menus to copy, move, rename, and delete files. |
Regedit.exe | The Windows Registry Editor. |
rstrui.exe | The Organisation Restore console where you tin can restore your computer dorsum to before restore points. |
When you are finished using the Control Prompt y'all tin exit it by typing exit so pressing the Enter key on your keyboard. The control prompt will shut and y'all will now be back at the list of available repair tools, where you lot can reboot your computer.
The Windows 7 System Recovery Control Prompt is such a powerful tool because y'all can perform actions on your files and information without having to be in Windows. This means that if you are infected with malware you tin can use the recovery environment to make clean your computer of rootkits or malware without fearfulness of them hindering your efforts as they volition not be started.
An advanced feature of the Windows 7 Recovery Control Prompt is that you tin load your Windows Registry hives and then access them using Regedit. That way if you lot or a plan has changed a setting in your Registry that does not allow y'all to boot upwards, you can ready it using the command prompt. An example of this would exist when an antivirus program incorrectly fixes the Userinit key and thus you are no longer able to login to Windows. To fix this you would start the Windows Recovery Surround Control Prompt and load the hives, ready the changes, and unload them again.
This can be done using the following commands:
Type REG LOAD HKLM\TempSoft <rd>:\Windows\System32\config\software and press Enter to load the Registry hive.
Blazon regedit.exe and press Enter to starting time the Windows Registry Editor.
Browse to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\TempSoft\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon key within the Registry Editor.
Double-click on the Userinit value and change the data to read <sd>:\Windows\system32\userinit.exe,
Go out the Windows Registry Editor.
Type REG UNLOAD HKLM\TempSoft and printing Enter to unload the Registry hive.
Blazon exit and press Enter on your keyboard and then reboot your figurer.
Please note that in the above commands I have specified drive letters as <rd> and <sd>. For the purposes of this guide, <rd> stands for the drive alphabetic character of your Windows installation while in the Windows 7 Recovery Surroundings and should be substituted for the proper drive alphabetic character. You can use the info here to determine this bulldoze alphabetic character. The <sd> drive letter denotes the drive that Windows is installed on when booted commonly. For most people, this is typically the C: drive.
Every bit you can come across the Windows 7 Recovery Command Prompt is a powerful tool in fixing problems that would normally be unsolvable. If you lot discover other Windows programs that work within the recovery environs, please let us know about them in the forums, so we can add them to this tutorial.
Every bit always if you take whatsoever questions or tips on using the Windows 7 command prompt you should permit u.s.a. know in the Windows 7 Aid Forums.
How To Open Command Prompt Windows 7 Repair,
Source: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/windows-7-recovery-environment-command-prompt/
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